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Hound be5396821d gate: stop blocking reads, and stop calling documents malware
Armed the gate on / on the live server. Aborted after about twenty
seconds. The box was never at risk — Caddy stayed sub-millisecond and
load never rose — but the gate blocked reads of an AI agent's session
transcript, reporting it as Linux.Coinminer.XMRig.

It was not wrong about the bytes. That transcript contains
"stratum+tcp://", "donate-level" and "xmrig" because the miner rule was
being written in that session. The rule matched a document ABOUT
malware.

Three bugs, none of which the tmpfs stage could have shown:

1. The miner rule had no file-type condition, so any text mentioning
   mining tripped it: threat-intelligence reports, security blog posts,
   support tickets, an antivirus's own logs. It now requires ELF magic,
   as the rootkit rule always did. Two regression tests: a transcript
   discussing the rule is clean, and an ELF carrying the same strings
   still matches — the fix must not cost the detection it exists for.

2. The gate requested FAN_OPEN_PERM, so it held every OPEN, not every
   execve. A matching file could not be read by anything. That is a
   different product from the one advertised, and on a multi-tenant box
   it is a denial of service against the operator rather than a defence.

   Read events are no longer requested at all. FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM and
   FAN_CLOSE_WRITE cover the threat: execution is refused before it
   happens, and anything malicious written to disk is quarantined when
   the write completes. An interpreted script is caught as it lands
   rather than as it is read — the same protection, one step earlier.
   `serve` also guards deny-on-exec explicitly, so re-requesting read
   events later cannot silently restore the old behaviour.

3. Hound did not exclude its own state. /var/lib/hound and /run/hound
   are now always excluded; the vault holds live malware by definition.

Henry asked whether the single watchdog rescue was queue pressure or
scan time. It was scan time: the gate inherited the on-demand 100 MB
limit and tried to read and match a multi-megabyte transcript inline
while holding a process. A gate's budget is a deadline, not a size, so
it now caps at 32 MB — anything larger is allowed through unread rather
than turned into a rescue, which is a process released unscanned and
worse than never having looked.

Dropping read events made everything faster, because most opens on a
running machine are reads:

  latency     +1.38 -> +0.79 ms per exec
  throughput  2,680 -> 4,178 execs/sec (58% of ungated, was 36%)
  events      1,179 in five seconds on an idle tmpfs -> 1

Re-verified on the tmpfs: an ELF miner is quarantined before it can even
be made executable, a document naming every one of its strings is
readable, and a clean binary runs.

297 tests pass. The gate stays off; stage 3 gets attempted again with
these fixes and fresh numbers.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-21 08:13:02 -05:00
assets/icons packaging: .deb, AppImage, rpm spec, PKGBUILD, hardened unit, app icon 2026-08-20 23:37:17 -05:00
crates gate: stop blocking reads, and stop calling documents malware 2026-08-21 08:13:02 -05:00
dist gate: stop blocking reads, and stop calling documents malware 2026-08-21 08:13:02 -05:00
gui packaging: .deb, AppImage, rpm spec, PKGBUILD, hardened unit, app icon 2026-08-20 23:37:17 -05:00
packaging gate: the mark was invisible to every process but our own 2026-08-21 08:04:19 -05:00
.editorconfig Rust engine + CLI over ClamAV Unix socket 2026-08-20 16:59:14 -05:00
.env.example Rust engine + CLI over ClamAV Unix socket 2026-08-20 16:59:14 -05:00
.gitignore Full feature set: realtime monitor, quarantine vault, rootkit scan, settings, events 2026-08-20 20:33:44 -05:00
Cargo.lock supply: read lockfiles, and only ever call a malicious package malicious 2026-08-21 07:29:47 -05:00
Cargo.toml hound-defs: OSV ingest, the IOC index, and signed packs 2026-08-21 07:06:00 -05:00
README.md Engine seam (ScanEngine trait) + Tauri GUI 2026-08-20 17:55:40 -05:00
rust-toolchain.toml Rust engine + CLI over ClamAV Unix socket 2026-08-20 16:59:14 -05:00

Hound Antivirus

A premium, freemium antivirus for Linux. One engine, three faces: a Rust daemon (houndd), a CLI (hound), and a Tauri GUI with a system-tray sentinel that changes color with your security state.

Built for the distros people actually run: Ubuntu, Debian, Linux Mint, and anything else that ships ClamAV.

Repository layout

antivirus/
├── Cargo.toml              # Rust workspace
├── crates/
│   ├── hound-api/          # shared wire types + socket client (daemon/CLI/GUI all use it)
│   ├── houndd/             # the daemon: Unix-socket API over a pluggable engine
│   └── hound/              # CLI client
├── assets/icons/           # dog-head brand mark + 4-state tray ladder
└── gui/                    # Tauri 2 desktop app (system tray + scan UI)

Architecture

        houndd  (Rust daemon — the engine)
       ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
       │  ScanEngine trait                │
       │  ├─ L1  ClamAV signatures (now)  │
       │  ├─ L2  Curated threat packs(Pro)│
       │  ├─ L3  Behavioral monitor (Pro) │
       │  └─ L4  Supply-chain checks(Pro) │
       └──────────────┬───────────────────┘
              Unix socket (JSON-RPC, line-delimited)
          ┌───────────┼───────────┐
       hound CLI   GUI (Tauri)   future modules

The daemon is the only process that touches a scanning engine. CLI and GUI are thin clients — so future suite tools (firewall, updater, …) plug into the same socket.

Swapping the engine (the ClamAV seam)

ClamAV is a temporary dependency. Everything ClamAV-specific — version probe, signature freshness, the clamscan subprocess + output parsing, freshclam — lives in one file behind a four-method trait:

crates/houndd/src/engine.rs
    trait ScanEngine { name; probe; scan; update }
    struct ClamAvEngine            // today
    const ENGINE: ClamAvEngine     // ← flip this line when the native
                                   //   engine lands; nothing else in the
                                   //   daemon, CLI, GUI, or wire API moves

The wire stays engine-agnostic: Status.engine names the implementation ("clamav" today) and Status.db carries what any signature store has — a file name and a timestamp. When our own Rust engine ships, it's a new ScanEngine implementation, a one-const flip, and the tray/CLI/GUI simply start reporting the new engine name.

Icon system

The brand mark is a solid dog head (assets/icons/hound.svg), a single flat fill. It ships in two treatments:

  • Brand ladder hound-{16,22,24,32,48,256}.png — native periwinkle #9896E0, for the window icon, About box, and marketing.
  • Tray-state ladder state-<name>-{16,22,24,32,48}.png — the same path re-tinted per security state, for the system-tray sentinel:
State Fill Meaning
protected #22C55E green up-to-date / protected / clean
scanning #F59E0B amber scan in progress / signatures need update
threat #EF4444 red infection found
paused #6B7280 gray real-time monitor off

Green is the good state; amber is work in progress, never a failure.

Quickstart (development)

Prereqs: Rust (see rust-toolchain.toml), Node 20+, ClamAV, and the Tauri system libs (libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev, libgtk-3-dev, libayatana-appindicator3-dev).

# 1. Signatures (needs the clamav freshclam DB)
sudo freshclam

# 2. Daemon (terminal 1)
cargo run -p houndd

# 3. Scan (terminal 2)
cargo run -p hound -- status
cargo run -p hound -- scan ~/Downloads

# 4. GUI
cd gui && npm install && npm run tauri dev

Verifying the engine with the EICAR test file

EICAR is the industry-standard 68-byte test signature — every AV that works will flag it. Generate it and scan it:

printf 'X5O!P%%@AP[4\\PZX54(P^)7CC)7}$EICAR-STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-FILE!$H+H*' > /tmp/eicar.com
cargo run -p hound -- scan /tmp/eicar.com
# expect: exit code 1, "Eicar-Test-Signature FOUND"

Updating signatures

hound update wraps freshclam (trying sudo freshclam first, since plain-user runs can't write /var/lib/clamav and /var/log/clamav). The GUI's "Update Signatures" button drives the same RPC and shows the log.

cargo run -p hound -- update        # or: hound update --json

The GUI (gui/)

A Tauri 2 desktop app — a thin view over the same houndd socket the CLI uses (via the shared hound-api client), so the window and the command line never disagree about your security state.

gui/
├── dist/            # the front-end (vanilla HTML/CSS/JS, premium dark shell)
└── src-tauri/       # Tauri 2 shell + system-tray sentinel

The tray sentinel swaps the 4-state icons (green/amber/red/gray) as your state changes; the window shows a live protection hero, a scan progress bar, a results table, and the signature-update log.

Build it:

cd gui
npm install
npm run tauri dev          # dev with hot reload
npm run tauri build        # → .deb in src-tauri/target/release/bundle/

Git conventions

  • Branch main is deployable; small, focused commits.

  • No hardcoded secrets. For pushes, the bot token lives in a repo-local credential file (never tracked):

    git config credential.helper 'store --file=.git/.git-credentials'
    chmod 600 .git/.git-credentials
    echo 'https://<user>:<token>@git.joelovestech.com' >> .git/.git-credentials
    
  • Commits: imperative subject, ≤ 72 chars. Example: houndd: add line-delimited JSON-RPC socket API

License

TBD — core daemon likely proprietary (freemium), shared CLI possibly OSS. Decision pending; workspace.package.license = MIT is a placeholder.